From: vince@offshore.ai (Vincent Cate)
Newsgroups: sci.space.policy
Subject: Re: JP Aerospace Airship to Orbit
References: <c6pb71$eo9e7$1@ID-152049.news.uni-berlin.de> <fu2dnYv8z6rOzAndRVn-sQ@dls.net> <1083577718.392194@kyle.snap.net.nz> <9186edb5.0405231945.168c8e4a@posting.google.com> <Hy8FGG.2I3@spsystems.net>
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henry@spsystems.net (Henry Spencer) wrote in message news:<Hy8FGG.2I3@spsystems.net>...
> In article <9186edb5.0405231945.168c8e4a@posting.google.com>,
> Vincent Cate <vince@offshore.ai> wrote:
> >If you paint the front white and the back black, there would be a
> >net forward force.  This is called the "radiometric effect".
> >The "radiometer" was invented by Crookes a long time ago.  You
> >can see a picture of this standard toy that spins in the sun at:
> >http://store.yahoo.com/explo/radiometer.html
> 
> A particularly neat variation of the Crookes radiometer is to make the
> paddles *transparent* and paint one side of them flat black.  Still works
> just fine, which shows clearly that it's not a question of whether light
> is absorbed but of *where* it is absorbed.

It seems this radiometric force is enough to levitate a thin membrane:

   http://www.spacetransportation.com/ast/presentations/3g_know.pdf

If you started at "Dark Station" (140,000 feet) you might just be
able to have a really thin airship with a clear-top/black-bottom
that was able to levitated to very high altitudes.

I think tethers are much more practical, but this is a fun idea.

   -- Vince
