From: vince@offshore.ai (Vincent Cate)
Newsgroups: sci.space.history,sci.space.policy
Subject: Re: $5M Moon Rock Stolen From Malta Museum
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Sander Vesik <sander@haldjas.folklore.ee> wrote in message news:<1085688231.56339@haldjas.folklore.ee>...
> Depending on whetever getting them would require going to an unkown
> and anproven technology for which you not just can't really get
> proven materials but also you need to do a many orders of magnitude
> higher up-front investment.

The main material is Spectra-2000.  This is a well proven fishing-line
and kite-line material.

Because a tether system can be so much smaller, it should not be
orders of magnitude more investment.

> For initial profit based missions, tethers
> simply don't enter into the picture.

Time will tell.  

>Vince:
> > I don't think it would cost $400 to $500 mil, but it is clearly
> > hard to say.
> 
> SMART-1 cost $100m. Its a small orbiter and was launched as a add-on 
> cargo on a flight where most of the expenditure was paid for by other
> satellites. You are going to need the full capacity of a heavy launcher,
> so $150 - $180m. Assuming that whatever you are launching cost you $200m
> to develop and build is reasonable and you co-incidentialy have arrived
> at $400m.

There is some reason to believe that if a government organization can 
do something for $100 mil that a new startup company could do it for
much less.

The Falcon-V will take 10,000 lbs to LEO for $12 mil.  This should be
enough for a probe using a tether.  We do not need a $150+ mil launcher.
It is the all chemical rocket approach that need lots of starting mass.

> > To me it seems much easier to justify an investment if you end up
> > with a low ongoing cost and 100 kg a month than a deal with a
> > onetime payback of 20 kg.
> 
> Really? have you tried writing this up? How much mass doyou need to launch
> and how much does the thing launched cost? And please use realistic present
> day costs and not arbitrarily tweaked numbers until it worked for you.

As I said about costs above, "... it is clearly hard to say".  But a tether 
to lift 5 Kg from the moon only needs to be like 15 to 30 Kg.
So the system does not need to be really huge.  

  -- Vince
